【关于turn短语】在英语学习中，“turn”是一个非常常见的动词，它在不同的语境中可以搭配多种介词或副词，形成丰富的“turn + 介词/副词”短语。这些短语不仅含义多样，而且使用频率高，掌握它们对提高英语表达能力至关重要。
以下是一些常见且实用的“turn”短语及其用法总结：
一、常见“turn”短语总结
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| turn on | 打开（电器、灯光等） | Turn on the light, please. |
| turn off | 关闭（电器、灯光等） | Don’t forget to turn off the TV. |
| turn up | 调高（音量、温度等） | She turned up the volume. |
| turn down | 调低（音量、温度等） | He turned down the heater. |
| turn around | 转身 | The man turned around and saw her. |
| turn back | 返回；回头 | We had to turn back because of the storm. |
| turn over | 翻身；移交；翻转 | He turned over in his sleep. |
| turn out | 结果是；出现；关掉（灯等） | It turned out to be a good decision. |
| turn in | 上交；归还 | Please turn in your homework. |
| turn down | 拒绝；调低 | She turned down the job offer. |
| turn up | 出现；到场 | He didn’t turn up for the meeting. |
| turn to | 转向；求助于 | She turned to her friend for help. |
| turn away | 拒绝；避开 | The police turned away the crowd. |
| turn into | 变成；变成…样子 | The frog turned into a prince. |
| turn up one’s nose | 嗤之以鼻；看不起 | He turned up his nose at the idea. |
二、使用建议
1. 注意语境：同一个“turn”短语在不同语境下可能有不同的含义，如“turn down”既可以表示“调低”，也可以表示“拒绝”。
2. 多读多练：通过阅读和听力练习，熟悉这些短语的实际应用场景。
3. 结合句子记忆：将短语与具体例句一起记忆，有助于理解其实际用法。
4. 避免混淆：一些短语形式相似，但意义不同，例如“turn up”和“turn out”。
掌握这些“turn”短语不仅能提升语言表达的准确性，还能让英语交流更加自然流畅。希望以上总结能帮助你更好地理解和运用这些常用短语。